Water intake during pregnancy

Fluid needs go up a little during pregnancy and more while breastfeeding. WaterIntakeCalc adds about 300 ml (10 fl oz) a day for pregnancy and 700 ml (24 fl oz) for breastfeeding, in line with European and US reference values. This page starts with a 150 lb pregnant woman who exercises 30 minutes a day.

Daily water target

    Saved you some time? Leave a tip, entirely optional.

    That comes out at about 103 fl oz (3 L) a day. Ask your midwife or doctor if you have swelling, high blood pressure or other conditions.

    How the water intake calculator works

    WaterIntakeCalc starts from 35 ml of fluid per kilogram of body weight a day, the upper end of the 30–35 ml/kg guidance often used by dietitians, which works out to just over half an ounce per pound. It then adds 355 ml (12 fl oz) for every 30 minutes of exercise, 500 ml for a hot or humid day, 300 ml during pregnancy and 700 ml while breastfeeding. The total is shown in fluid ounces, litres, 8-ounce cups and 16.9-ounce (500 ml) bottles, next to the US National Academies reference intake for comparison. Water, milk, tea, coffee and other drinks all count; watery foods such as fruit, vegetables and soup provide about a fifth of daily water on top.

    Water intake chart by body weight

    WeightNo exercise30 min exercise60 min exerciseLitres (no exercise)
    100 lb (45 kg)54 fl oz66 fl oz78 fl oz1.6 L
    120 lb (54 kg)64 fl oz76 fl oz88 fl oz1.9 L
    140 lb (64 kg)75 fl oz87 fl oz99 fl oz2.2 L
    160 lb (73 kg)86 fl oz98 fl oz110 fl oz2.5 L
    180 lb (82 kg)97 fl oz109 fl oz121 fl oz2.9 L
    200 lb (91 kg)107 fl oz119 fl oz131 fl oz3.2 L
    220 lb (100 kg)118 fl oz130 fl oz142 fl oz3.5 L
    250 lb (113 kg)134 fl oz146 fl oz158 fl oz4 L
    300 lb (136 kg)161 fl oz173 fl oz185 fl oz4.8 L

    This is general information, not medical advice. Needs vary with health, medication, altitude and diet. People with kidney, heart or liver disease, or anyone told to restrict fluids, should follow their doctor’s advice. Drinking far more than you need in a short time can be dangerous.

    Frequently asked questions

    How much water should a pregnant woman drink?

    The National Academies suggest about 3 L of total water a day in pregnancy, around 10 cups of it from drinks.

    How much water while breastfeeding?

    About 3.8 L of total water a day, roughly 13 cups from drinks. Many mothers keep a glass nearby at each feed.

    Can dehydration affect pregnancy?

    Yes, it can cause headaches, constipation and contractions, so drink regularly and seek advice if you cannot keep fluids down.

    Is WaterIntakeCalc free?

    Yes, with no sign-up or ads, and your numbers stay in your browser.

    Is this medical advice?

    No. It is a general estimate. If you have a health condition or have been told to limit fluids, follow your doctor’s advice.

    More tools